Hydroponics

Hydroponics

DWC
better know as "Deep water culture"
This grow system really makes life easy when growing your plants indoors. You can go  20 days before changing out your water/nutrients and cleaning your buckets.


The Ebb and flo
The ebb and floI like the best Is from the UK.
There Company name is IWS

click here for more More info on DWC grow methods.

Flood and Drain systems grow recommendations.

PRO Systems: Grow Advice: LINK thanks I.W.S.

NFT
Nutrient Film Technique


A LINK
click on this link to Aquaponics


What is the desired temperature range for the nutrient solution?
    The optimal temperature of the nutrient solution should be in the range of 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit.  Letting water stand uncovered in a container overnight will help dissipate any chlorine in the water before you add it to the reservoir. 

How long should I water the plants for in an ebb and flow system?
    In an ebb and flow system you are flooding a tray or pot full of nutrient solution to feed the plant or plants in your system.  You do not want to keep the roots flooded for too long or you will risk drowning delicate roots.  A good rule of thumb for watering in an ebb flow system is to water just long enough to completely flood your tray or pot with nutrient solution and then let the system drain.   Most readily available timers have 30 minute increments so you may have to flood the tray for a little longer than it takes to reach the overflow level.  This is fine as long as you do not keep the roots completely submerged for longer than an hour.   Roots like oxygen, and keeping them submerged for too long cuts off the oxygen supply and can have fatal effects on your plants.  So just remember to water only long enough to fill the system completely, and don't keep the roots submerged for too long.





What is the difference between Aeroponics and Aero-Hydroponics?
    There is a very simple definition of the difference between these two methods of growing.  Aeroponic systems have plants which roots dangle in the air and the roots are sprayed with nutrient water.  In an Aero-Hydroponic system there are roots that dangle but half of the roots dangle directly into water and the other half are sprayed with nutrient water.  The spraying action keeps the standing water moving and circulating at all times which works excellent to get oxygen infused water to the roots.   This Aero-Hydroponic method has proven to work incredibly for rooting cuttings and all other stages of growth as well.


How often do I need to water my plants in an ebb and flow system?
    Watering will all depend on the type of plants being grown, the size of those plants, and what type of medium you are using.  As you know plants are very particular about being over or under-watered so this is an important question.  First you need to determine if the medium you are using is absorbent or repellant.  If you are using Rockwool you are dealing with an absorbent medium while Hydroton is a good example of a repellent medium that doesn't hold a lot of water.  You want your medium to be moist but not drenched and you want your medium to dry out somewhat between waterings.  So, if you watch your plants before and after waterings it will be very easy to tell if you are watering too much or too little.  If your plants wilt before you water, but perk up immediately after watering, you may want to water a little more often.  If your plants wilt just after watering than you are watering too much, and you should allot a little more time in between waterings.  A good general rule of thumb is to start plants being watered about 2 to 3 times a day and increase as plants show signs of needing water.
How long should I water the plants for in an ebb and flow system?
    In an ebb and flow system you are flooding a tray or pot full of nutrient solution to feed the plant or plants in your system.  You do not want to keep the roots flooded for too long or you will risk drowning delicate roots.  A good rule of thumb for watering in an ebb flow system is to water just long enough to completely flood your tray or pot with nutrient solution and then let the system drain.   Most readily available timers have 30 minute increments so you may have to flood the tray for a little longer than it takes to reach the overflow level.  This is fine as long as you do not keep the roots completely submerged for longer than an hour.   Roots like oxygen, and keeping them submerged for too long cuts off the oxygen supply and can have fatal effects on your plants.  So just remember to water only long enough to fill the system completely, and don't keep the roots submerged for too long.

How often should I change my nutrient solution?
    There really isn't an amount of time that should be used to determine how often you should change your solution.  A good rule of thumb to follow first of all is to top your reservoir off with fresh water without any nutrient added.  This is because you will lose water to evaporation and plant uptake but the strength of the solution does not necessarily drop with the level of the water.  So, in some cases as the reservoir water level drops the solution concentration actually goes up or gets stronger.  So, add only fresh water and then adjust your pH accordingly.  Try and keep a record of how much water you are putting in the reservoir to top it off and once the amount of water added equals half of the reservoir capacity it is time to change the solution and rinse the reservoir and growing medium.  For example if you have a 20 gallon reservoir and over the course of 12 days you have added 10 gallons of water, then it is time to change your solution.
 Please contact us by Calling us @ 231-218-2756  or email me at busybeeled@gmail.com